Dermal fillers work by adding volume to specific areas of the face, smoothing out wrinkles, and enhancing facial contours. The procedure involves injecting a gel-like substance beneath the skin, which can be made from various materials such as hyaluronic acid, calcium hydroxylapatite, poly-L-lactic acid, or polymethyl methacrylate. The type of filler used depends on the treatment area and the desired result. For example, hyaluronic acid-based fillers are commonly used for facial wrinkles and volume loss because they closely mimic the body’s natural substances and provide instant hydration and plumping effects.
Once injected, dermal fillers work by filling in wrinkles and areas that have lost volume, such as the cheeks, under the eyes, or around the mouth. This helps restore a smoother, more youthful appearance. In some cases, fillers can also stimulate collagen production in the skin, particularly with certain types of fillers, offering longer-term improvements in skin structure and elasticity. The procedure is relatively quick and minimally invasive, with results that can last anywhere from several months to a couple of years, depending on the type of filler used.